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Safe Ratings Guide from TheKeyShop.com and Northside Lock Key & Safe

 This guide will help you understand Safe Ratings. 

Table of Contents

  1. Fire Ratings
  2. Burglary Ratings
  3. Lock Ratings

Fire Ratings
Classified UL: Fire Resistive Safe Class 350

Underwriters Laboratories

The most common fire rating is the Underwriters Laboratories (U.L.) 350 degree 1 hour rating. In order for a safe to earn this rating, the manufacture must submit the safe to U.L., it is then heated in a furnace at 1700 degrees for one hour. The inside temperature cannot exceed 350 degrees, or the safe fails the test. While the safe is heated, it is dropped to simulate a second floor collapsing, the safe cannot burst open, or it fails. The average house fire is 1200 degrees, and paper chars at approximately 450 degrees. Some safes will have a 2 hour 350 degree U.L. fire rating, this means the safe passed the same test, with the time being 2 hours instead of 1 hour. If you wish to store computer disks, picture negatives, tapes, etc... in your safe you will need a safe with a special fire rating. The most common is the U.L. 125 degree 1 hour fire rating. This means the inside temperature did not exceed 125 degrees, also, did not exceed 80% relative humidity during the same test mentioned above.
Look for a label or tag on the safe like the one pictured above

Manufacturers Ratings

Some manufacturers conduct there own fire tests. These are usually done along the same guidelines as the U.L. tests

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Burglary Ratings

Classified UL: Tool-Resistant Safe

Many burglary ratings exist. If you intend to insure the contents of your safe your insurance company might require your safe to meet a minimum rating.

U.L. (Underwriters Laboratories) has numerous burglary ratings, mostly for extremely heavy-duty type safes.

Safes with the Class "B" or Class "C" Burglary Insurance Rating allow you to receive insurance coverage in accordance with the Bank Safe and Mercantile Safe Insurance classifications. Pertinent insurance information is available from Insurance Service Office, 160 Water Street, New York, New York 10038.

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Lock Ratings

Classified UL: Combination Lock Group 2

Many safes are supplied with an Underwriters' Laboratory U.L. Group 2 combination lock, U.L. Listed dual key lock or a U.L. Listed electronic lock this is important. U.L. has stringent tests for safe locks. If the safe your considering doesn't have a U.L. Listed lock, it may not be designed for security.

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